The Islamic Golden Age is an era dating from the 7th to the 13th century, when Muslim rulers founded one of the largest empires in history . During this period many contributions were made to scientific subjects such as botany, astronomy and, above all, medicine. Without these contributions, many aspects of modern medicine would not be the same (Islamic Golden Age). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayOne of the most important centers for learning in Golden Islam was Baghdad. It was there that the Baghdad House of Wisdom was founded. There, scholars met daily for discussions and translations. Many manuscripts and books of different scientific subjects were translated there (Al-Awazzi). “While medieval European medicine was still mired in superstitions and the rigid Catholic teachings of the Church, the advent of Islam in the 7th century AD gave rise to impressive growth and discoveries in many scientific fields, particularly medicine.” Before the 12th century in Europe, there were few new discoveries in medicine. The Church taught that illness was a punishment from God, so there were very few things doctors thought they could do (6 Major Islamic Advances in Medieval Medicine). The Quran, however, encouraged patients to seek cures for illnesses. Muslims were also open to the use of non-Muslim or pre-Islamic (Taheri) treatments and rituals. New methods from the Islamic world became known in Europe in the 12th century, and Western medicine eventually made progress. The ideas of Islamic doctors formed the basis of modern medicine (6 major Islamic advances in medieval medicine). The Islamic Golden Age saw many advances in medicine. An important contribution of this era to medicine was hospitals. These hospitals, in addition to providing care for the sick on site, sent doctors and midwives to poor and rural areas and also provided a place for doctors and others to study and do research. These hospitals varied, some serving the general public, while others provided specific services, such as the care of lepers or the disabled (Shuttleworth). These hospitals also introduced many things we see in modern hospitals, such as separate departments for men and women, personal and institutional hygiene, medical records, and pharmacies (Majeed). During the Islamic Golden Age, many things were discovered about diseases. For example, Muslim doctors were among the first to recognize smallpox and measles as different diseases, as well as diagnose diseases such as diphtheria, rabies, diabetes, etc. They also discovered the circulation of the blood and the use of alcohol as an antiseptic. Other contributions include surgical instruments and the use of corrosive sublimate, arsenic, copper sulphate, iron sulphate, saltpeter and borax in the treatment of diseases (Ghani) . Many modern surgical practices were first developed during the Islamic Golden Age. Ibn Sina, described as the "father of ancient medicine", was the first to consider the idea of ​​oral anesthetics. The method of using a sponge soaked in aromatic substances and narcotics, called a soporific sponge, was developed by the Arabs during this era, and is considered the precursor of modern anesthesiology. Sina's description of how to surgically treat cancer is still in practice today. Surgeon Abu al-Qasim Khalaf Ibn Abbas al-Zahrawi introduced over 200 surgical instruments, described hemophilia for the first time, and talks about the importance of studying anatomy before surgery, all in his book Al Tasrif (Syed). Without the numerous contributions of Muslim doctors,.