IndexIntroductionReef communitiesMangrove communitiesSeabirds, shorebirds and migratory wadersIntroductionNingaloo is Australia's largest barrier reef, one of the longest in the world and the only barrier reef on the western side of a continent. The Ningaloo Coast has been named a World Heritage Site for its marine and terrestrial flora, fauna, natural forms and cultural value. An overall management plan is in place to protect these features for the future and specific areas included in the "Ningaloo Reef Marine Park and Muiron Island Marine Management Area Plan" include coral reef communities, seabirds, shorebirds and migratory wader communities and of mangroves. The effectiveness of management depends on various factors unique to the area. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Coral Reef Community The Ningaloo Reef is made up of 217 species of stony corals, which are the most important building block of the reef as they provide a base for corals followed by all other organisms, which they rely on them for food and shelter. The coral reef protects the shoreline from wave activity and resulting erosion, while attracting tourists to the region. The management objective for coral reef communities states that action is taken to "ensure that the diversity and abundance of coral reef communities in reserves are not significantly affected by human activities". For reef communities, each management strategy has key, medium or high priority and is undertaken by Conservation and Land Management and aims to conserve the reef. Anchor damage occurs in heavily used areas of the reef. The management plan outlines the strategy to “implement a mooring plan, including the establishment and maintenance of public and private moorings, for the reserves in line with the MPRA/CALM mooring policy”. The plan comes after the entire Maud sanctuary area was banned from any boating activity, working solely from an intergenerational equity perspective. Bills Bay has been identified as an area of ​​concern with localized coral damage resulting from anchoring, however Conservation and Land Management is choosing to work with intragenerational equity by installing designated moorings. Ideally moorings would be installed and each vessel would use the designated areas, however it would be difficult to ensure this when there are limited areas of the reserve which prohibit anchoring and isolation would make enforcement almost impossible, so it must be questioned whether the The financial input would support growing maritime tourism activities in the long term. However, the strategy to "monitor coral communities in areas most at risk of mooring and anchoring damage and review the effectiveness of anchoring restrictions in preventing coral damage" allows for adjustment to the previous strategy over time and evaluating whether the number of tourists is growing or not and following a targeted policy. This would mean that enforcement by officials would be required, resulting in increased spending. Definitely, the strategy is needed to give people an environmentally sound option to protect their vessels and ultimately, with the education provided to tourists, anchoring restrictions will be imposed. Mangrove CommunitiesMangrove communities support high biodiversity, particularly a favored habitat for molluscs while hosting.