Drug abuse is a problem all over the world. It is estimated that approximately 0.6% of the world's population is a problem drug user and that drug abuse is responsible for approximately 2.5 million deaths per year (Chakravarthy, 2013). Add to this the overall identified cost of drug abuse treatment of $200-250 billion, and it's clear we have a problem on our hands. This essay will examine some of the effects of drug use on society and suggest some solutions to the problem. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay According to a study conducted by a team of researchers led by Annabel Boys (2001), several reasons for drug abuse can be cited with relaxation, keeping awake, intoxicated, improving activity and alleviating depression ranking at the 80th and 90th place in terms of the number of sampled drug users who used them. There was another study reviewed by Chakravarthy (2013) that cites adverse childhood circumstances as factors that increase the risk of drug abuse. These circumstances include, among other things, domestic violence, family drug abuse, and child molestation. A combination of any of these factors may be cited for any individual case of drug use, and recognizing them is critical in order to develop treatment and prevention methods that can help reduce these numbers. While I view the problem as an epidemic, I agree with Heyman's statement that drug abuse is a choice and not a disease (2009). In his article he reviews several studies showing that only less than 25% of problem drug users seek help. This is confirmed by Chakravarthy (2013) who estimates this number at 20%. Heyman also points out that a significant number of drug addicts stop taking drugs, which means that it is not a disease since it is not possible to simply stop taking drugs. Heyman demonstrates that a significant number of those who stop drug abuse do so due to the availability of an alternative and therefore suggests that all treatment and prevention methods should aim to identify the reasons for drug abuse and target them with alternative solutions to these problems as they arise. lead to a reduction in the number of drug addicts. The first approach is to increase police personnel and powers to stop drug dealers and enforce the law. However, the main focus should be on the user. Families and counselors need to talk to children and people at risk. Chalkravarthy (2013) approaches real-life experience by identifying available social structures that can support engagement through the identification of risk factors in adolescents and I believe this model works in adults as well. Chakravarthy (2013) suggests that it would be helpful to use family members and educators to guide drug addicts. For adults, authority figures such as elderly family members or support group leaders can be involved to help strengthen the availability of alternatives and thus reduce rates of drug abuse at all levels. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay In conclusion, this is an issue that will require a coordinated effort from governments, society and other authorities, which is not always easy. Considering this concession, I believe that the best way to address the problem of drug abuse would be to use the.