Situation Due to its geographical position, the Kingdom of Lesotho, over the years, has never made a significant contribution to preventing the failure of the State of South Sudan. Although it now appears that these two countries have no relationship whatsoever, in 2011 Lesotho was one of many countries to vote in favor of South Sudan's independence from Sudan. Lesotho is territorially included in South Africa, and therefore shares several affairs and political orientations with it, and is therefore interested in South Africa's position on the situation in South Sudan. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay South Africa and Lesotho have always had fraternal relations with South Sudan, originating from the ties of the liberation struggles of the African National Congress (ANC) and the South Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement (SPLA/M). Since the signing of the Sudan Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) in 2005, South Africa has also been helpful in providing development and mediation assistance to South Sudan. Current State The Kingdom of Lesotho and South Sudan are currently in a state of balanced formal relations, but it does not support South Africa and other countries with their implicit mandate to lay the foundations for South Sudan's success as a new nation. It is your responsibility to embrace this mandate by developing a plan and strategy to make this country fully structured and fully functional to finally end human suffering. Recently the United Nations launched a nice peacekeeping mission in South Sudan, the so-called United Nations. Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). The purposes of UNMISS are to support peacebuilding and thereby promote state-building and long-term economic development; support the Government of the Republic of South Sudan in exercising its responsibilities for the prevention, mitigation and resolution of conflicts and protect civilians, support the Government of the Republic of South Sudan in developing its capacity to provide security, establish the rule of law and strengthen the security and justice sectors. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay This mission was created by the Security Council Resolution of 1996, a resolution adopted unanimously by the United Nations after South Sudan's independence from Sudan. In the preamble to Resolution 1996, the Security Council mentions the importance of a comprehensive approach to peacebuilding, the causes of conflict and the principles of security and development. At the same time, Council members called for the cooperation of UNMISS and other peacekeeping operations in the area. Under Chapter VIII of the United Nations Charter, the peacekeeping mission affects the protection of civilians and is therefore not engaged in the protection of the territory of South Sudan or the sovereignty of that territory.