Topic > The Effects of Bipolar Disorder on the Brain and Human Behavior

When you think of a mental disorder, does psychology come to mind? Psychology is the scientific study of consciousness and how these components combine to give rise to our conscious experience. Psychology has allowed the psychologist to form different types of studies. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms and treatment. When a person has a psychological disorder, it is characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings and behaviors. Bipolar I disorder also known as mania or manic depression is a psychological disorder that affects the brain (WebMd). Bipolar disorder involves emotional dysregulation of brain functioning. Dysregulated functioning is the poorly modulated emotional response. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Psychologists have not yet determined the causes of a person's bipolar disorder. They concluded that it can also be passed on genetically to offspring. A person with a parent or sibling with the disorder is more likely to have the disorder than a person whose family members do not have the disorder. There are four known types of bipolar disorder. Bipolar I and Bipolar II are the most common types of bipolar, including cyclothymic bipolar and rapid mixed bipolar. Bipolar II has been found predominantly in women, while bipolar I is equally equivalent in both men and women. During the research, the psychologist found that almost half of the patients were diagnosed between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five. However, there have been some cases where patients have been diagnosed at the age of six or thirty. Today there are nearly 5.7 million people with bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder has many effects on the brain and behavior. Bipolar affects the hippocampus, neurotransmitters and mitochondrion. Researchers suggest that loss or damage to the hippocampus may contribute to mood disorder (Healthline). Neurotransmitter is a messenger of neurological information from one cell to another. Mitochondrial changes the patterns of its own energy production. In the 1980s, manic depression became known as mania. Mania is a mood disorder defined by manic or hypomanic episodes. Manic depression elevates a person's normal mood with extremely high moods or extremely low moods. It is then followed by abnormal behavior, which can be harmful to the environment (WebMd). Those with the mental disorder have at least one manic episode. The manic episode includes a person experiencing inappropriate social behavior, increased sexual desire, and decreased need for sleep. Hypersexuality is part of bipolar. Researchers have concluded that hypersexuality is almost always the result of sexual abuse. Among patients with bipolar hypersexuality, women are predominantly prone to having the disorder. Hypersexuality occurs in 25% to 80% of all patients with mania. However, a person suffering from craniocerebral trauma may also suffer from hypersexuality. People with bipolar hypersexuality may have multiple sexual partners, constantly think about sex, have one-night stands, and be more interested in pornography. Bipolar hypersexuality can be treated through sex therapy, group psychotherapy, and antidepressants. The disorder can also be treated with medications such as Zoloft, Prozac, Paxil, Risperidone, and Clozapine. When bipolar mania is treated properly, a person can manage and live a normal life. Please note: this is just an example. Get.