The consequences of the national reorganization process in Argentina Genocide is a massacre of a specific group of people due to ideology or of ethnicity. The genocide in Argentina was political and ideological. Argentina went through a process of reorganization, which aimed to remove communist ideas and promote Western and Christian ideals. The Argentine government fell into a military dictatorship that committed horrific violence against the civilian population. Due to harsh policies, cities built concentration camps or clandestine centers with the intention of silencing political activists. This article will analyze how the United States influenced Operation Condor with the intention of creating social change in Argentina. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Operation Condor began after the Cuban Revolution due to fears that Latin American countries would become communist or socialist. Operation Condor targeted ideological enemies who challenged traditional Western ideals. Their views on enemies ranged from peaceful social activists to armed revolutionaries. “The Condor apparatus was a covert component of a broader U.S.-led counterinsurgency strategy to prevent or reverse social movements calling for political and socioeconomic change” (McSherry, p.1). The United States was involved in the creation of Operation Condor under the leadership of Henry Kissinger. He was aware of the human rights violations that were occurring in Argentina. Despite the change of power in Argentina, Kissinger ensured that the military personnel of Operation Condor received sufficient funding. Indirectly, this created a military dictatorship, which carried out the atrocities and restricted all documentation showing the plans of the military juntas. However, people in Argentina wanted change and intellectuals believed that their economy could benefit from the West. “Prominent Latin American leaders and intellectuals linked Third World underdevelopment to the neocolonial practices of major Western states and called for self-determination and control over national resources” (McSherry, p. 2). The Argentine people wanted autonomy for their nation and did not want their government to act in the best interests of the West. When the Argentine military dictatorship began to follow the agenda of the United States, people began to disappear due to their affiliation with political parties and activist movements. “A key aim of these states was to depoliticize and demobilize politically active groups and movements of workers, students, peasants and intellectuals identified as 'internal enemies'” (McSherry, p.4). This was a political genocide because many civilians did not know they were at war with their own government and this created helplessness. Progressive leaders were the primary targets and were the first to disappear due to influence in creating a revolution. “As part of Operation Condor, military and paramilitary commandos 'disappeared' refugees and exiles – including democratic leaders – who had fled coups and repression in their countries” (McSherry, p. 4). The kidnappings of leaders and activists affected daily life and created social unrest in Argentine society due to fears that they would be the next to disappear. “The victims were kidnapped while getting off buses, on their way home from school or work, or during night raids on private residences and safe houses where guerrilla groups orstudent organizations and banned trade” (Goldman, p. 1). The military regime targeted the general population in political genocide because it believed anyone could be anti-Western and wanted socialist practices that benefited all. During this political genocide, the military abducted pregnant mothers who were later killed, which resulted in military families raising their children with the “right ideals.” The national reorganization process has brainwashed an entire generation raised in military families. “The National Reorganization Process sought to define and create 'authentic Argentines'” (Goldman, p.1). These children represented a blank slate in the reconstruction of society the way the military dictatorship wanted to create it. In the New Yorker, Clara Anahi was a child when she was kidnapped from her home. Both parents were murdered due to their political involvement in Monteros and running an underground newspaper called Evita. For example, Jorgelina Molina Planas grew up as Carolina Maria Sala. His father was involved in the People's Revolutionary Army. Due to her political activism, Jorgelina lost both of her biological parents and never knew of their contributions. The military family degraded the memory of his biological parents by labeling them terrorists. “But when she finally found the courage to reclaim her identity after her adoptive mother died in 2009, he disowned her. “He wouldn't accept that I am Jorgelina,” he says” (Sutterud, p.1). This is proof that Jorgelina knew she was not part of that family and never felt she truly belonged to it. This genocide had not only created violence against people who questioned Western Christian values, but had also brought violence into their homes and stolen a generation of young people. Jorgelina and Clara's personal accounts only undermine the insidious purpose of the Dirty Wars. Clara and Jorgelina had parents who belonged to “terrorist groups” such as the Popular Revolutionary Army and Monetras. Both of these groups were guerrilla groups fighting for a cause making sure their voices were heard despite the disappearances. The Catholic Church supported the actions of the military regime. Fernstein uses the example of Archbishop Jorge Mayer when he states: “The subversive guerrilla wants to steal the cross, symbol of all Christians, to crush and divide all the Argentine people using the hammer and sickle” (Fernstein, p. 152) . The symbolism is very evident in this statement where the cross represents good, the hammer and sickle represents evil. General Jorge Rafael Videla defined terrorism in a very pervasive way and socially constructed the image of a terrorist. Videla describes “a terrorist is not just someone who has a gun or a bomb, but anyone who spreads things that are contrary to our Western and Christian civilization” (Fernstein, p. 153). Videla's statement puts into perspective the kind of hostility that the Argentine military regime had towards political organizations like the Popular Revolutionary. Before carrying out the disappearances it was necessary to establish a social construction in order to justify one's actions. Fernstein states: “Although there were many differences between these two constructions – 'race' and 'subversive criminal' – the image of the latter figure also showed a radical and impermissible otherness” (Fernstein, p.159). This political genocide not only destroyed the lives of those affected as a whole, but also damaged the social community. Since the identities of missing persons have been reduced to a basic level where they cannot be named or found, therefore there is noany form of closure. Due to the lack of closure, organizations have been created to investigate and locate missing children, as well as find what happened to their loved ones. Obtaining legitimate identity for many of these abducted children has been extremely difficult, even with the work of the Grandmothers of Plaza de Mayo. One of these organizations were the Abuelas of Plaza de Mayo and the Madres of Plaza de Mayo and they had recovered only a fraction of what the military juntas had taken from them. These human rights organizations had even created a blood bank and a safe atmosphere of anonymity for people who believed they were given an artificial identity. The nature of these forced separations was also violent as pregnant mothers gave birth in horrific conditions and the child was then torn from the mother's arms. After birth, the mother was transferred to another clandestine center or embarked on a death flight, during which the body was thrown into the Atlantic Ocean. The Abuelas of Plaza de Mayo had done considerable work in terms of recovering the true identity of their children. grandchildren and bring their captors to justice. Despite the honorable intentions of these organizations, there was resistance from children who were abducted and raised in families that valued the ideals of the military dictatorship. The role of the Abuelas of Plaza de Mayo is extremely important because they are aware of the events that occurred during the Dirty Wars. However, in some cases, the grandchildren of the disappeared do not cooperate in justice processes. For example, in the documentary Lost and Found by Al Jazzera they talk about the difficult process these abducted children had when they came to discover that their identity was a lie and the shame they felt when it came to discovering the identity truth that their biological parents were left-wing guerrillas. One of these cases is about Maris Sol Tetzlaff, but her real identity is Victoria Montenegro whose parents were part of a guerrilla group. Victoria stated that her home had been raided and that military forces had killed her parents. After the raid, Commander Tetzlaff found Victoria hiding under the kitchen table and she was subsequently adopted by the man who killed her parents. However, his true identity and family ties would not have been found without Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo and the help of a law passed by the Kirscher administration. This law had supported the state's right to acquire the DNA of alleged young adult children of missing persons. However, the problem is that those same children do not want to be found and refuse to find their true identity. There is another case where children refused to know their identity and wanted to remain ignorant because they believed that their adoptive parents were biological. and they loved them for their artificial identities. The Noble brothers were adopted by a powerful and influential woman in the media who has been a strong critic of the democratic government currently in place in Argentina. The Argentine authorities had forcibly obtained the brothers' DNA sample. Due to the new law requiring the use of DNA samples for trials that are supposed to punish all families that are born, however there are doubts whether the government is seeking justice or revenge for the children of the disappeared. The trials in Argentina are seeking to persecute those responsible for killing civilians who had nothing to do with the Dirty War. The condescension and ignorance of the Noble brothers and Maria Sol Tetzloff shows the impact the military has had on Argentine youth and how they have been brainwashed to believe certain.